Vanilla Cake: 9 Easy Steps to a Wonderfully Moist Crumb

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The candles are out and everyone leans in. Then the first fork slides through a slice of vanilla cake so soft that it barely resists, and the table goes quiet. That hush is the sound of a great cake.

This vanilla cake was built for that moment. It has a tender buttermilk crumb, a cloud of vanilla buttercream and a sprinkle-happy top. Better still, it comes with straight answers to the questions bakers keep asking: is it the same as white cake, what goes between the layers, and how long does it stay fresh?

Vanilla cake sliced to show two layers, covered in cream-colored buttercream with rainbow sprinkles and frosting swirls on top, with a slice lifted out on a server and vanilla pods and a white flower beside the plate
A two-layer vanilla cake with vanilla buttercream, shown here with rainbow sprinkles.
Cake
Buttermilk vanilla
Pans
Two 8-inch (20 cm) rounds
Oven
165 °C (329 °F) fan
Bake
About 30–35 minutes

Is vanilla cake the same thing as white cake?

Think of three cousins at one family table. Vanilla is the flavor they all share. White cake is the pale one, made with egg whites only. Yellow cake is the golden one, made with whole eggs.

So, strictly speaking, they overlap. Yet the yolks change the story: they make a cake taste richer, while egg whites keep it light and fine. This recipe uses three whole eggs, which puts it in the golden camp, with a soft cream-colored crumb and plenty of vanilla.

What is the secret to a good vanilla cake?

Great vanilla cake rarely comes from a magic trick. It comes from three quiet habits.

1. Weigh the flour

This cake is rich in fat and liquid, so a small slip in the flour can tip the balance. A kitchen scale takes the guesswork out, and it costs very little.

2. Warm up your ingredients

Butter, eggs and buttermilk should all sit at room temperature before you begin. As a result, the batter mixes smoothly instead of looking curdled.

3. Trust real buttermilk

Store-bought buttermilk is thicker than a homemade stand-in. Since this recipe uses a generous amount, it is worth buying the real thing. Otherwise, see the note below about adjusting the quantity.

[OPTIONAL: ADD A TRUE MEMORY] If a real moment comes to mind, such as a birthday this cake would suit, add one or two honest sentences here. Delete this box if not.

What you’ll need for this vanilla cake

Dry ingredients
  • 300 g all-purpose flour
  • 25 g cornstarch
  • ½ tsp baking soda
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • ½ tsp salt (skip it if you use salted butter)
Wet and rich ingredients
  • 113 g unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 105 g neutral vegetable oil (canola works well)
  • 332 g granulated white sugar
  • 3 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 ¼ tbsp vanilla extract
  • 1 tsp white vinegar
  • 337 g buttermilk, room temperature
Vanilla buttercream
  • 340 g softened butter
  • 375 g powdered sugar
  • 1½ tsp vanilla extract
  • 1½ tbsp milk (or thick cream)
Good to know: You can swap the all-purpose flour and cornstarch for 325 g of cake flour in total. If you only have homemade buttermilk, use about 275 g (1 ¼ cups) instead of 337 g, because it is thinner. Rainbow sprinkles are optional, so decorate as you like.

How to make a simple moist vanilla cake

1
Set the stage.
Heat the oven to 165 °C (329 °F) with the fan on. Without a fan setting, use 175 °C (347 °F). Then grease and line two deep 8-inch (20 cm) round pans.
2
Whisk the dry team.
Whisk the flour, cornstarch, baking soda, baking powder and salt together in a bowl. Set it aside.
3
Cream the butter, oil and sugar.
Beat the room-temperature butter, oil and granulated sugar until the mixture looks light and creamy.
4
Bring in the eggs.
Beat in the eggs one at a time. Then mix in the vanilla extract and white vinegar.
5
Alternate flour and buttermilk.
Add the dry mixture and the buttermilk in turns, starting and ending with the dry mixture. Stir only until everything just comes together, so the crumb stays tender.
6
Bake.
Divide the batter between the pans and bake for about 30 to 35 minutes. Start checking at 30 minutes: the cakes are done when a toothpick in the center comes out clean.
7
Cool completely.
Let the layers cool all the way before you frost them. A warm cake melts buttercream.
8
Whip the buttercream.
Beat the softened butter until creamy. Add the powdered sugar, vanilla extract and milk, then beat until smooth and fluffy.
9
Stack, frost and sprinkle.
Spread a generous layer of buttercream on the first layer and top it with the second. Cover the top and sides, then add sprinkles if you like.

What to fill a vanilla cake with

Vanilla cake is a blank canvas, so you have three easy routes.

  • Keep it classic. Use the same vanilla buttercream between the layers, as shown in the photo.
  • Add some fruit. A thin fruit filling under the buttercream is a popular pairing with vanilla cake.
  • Go lighter. If American buttercream feels too sweet, try a Swiss meringue or French buttercream instead.

How long does vanilla cake last? (The 4 day cake rule)

Bakers often follow the “4 day cake rule”: eat a cake within four days of baking. Advice varies, so treat it as a friendly guideline.

A buttercream cake keeps for about one to two days in a cool spot, covered. After that, refrigerate it, and take it out 30 to 60 minutes before serving so the frosting softens.

Planning a party? You can wrap the unfrosted layers and freeze them for up to a month. Frozen layers are also easier to frost.

Tips, common mistakes and variations

  • Use grams. Measuring the flour by cups is the quickest way to change the balance of this recipe.
  • Check your butter. If it is salted, leave the salt out of the cake.
  • Skip the shortcuts. Frosting a warm cake makes the buttercream slide off.
  • Try cake flour. Use 325 g in place of the all-purpose flour and cornstarch.
  • Make it yours. Add rainbow sprinkles for a party, or keep the top plain for a quieter look.
Sprinkles or plain? Tell me in the comments!

Let us know how your vanilla cake turned out and what you filled it with. Hungry for

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Vanilla Cake: 9 Easy Steps to a Wonderfully Moist Crumb

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vanilla cake has a tender buttermilk crumb and creamy vanilla buttercream. Get the easy recipe, filling ideas and storage tips for any party.

Ingredients

Dry ingredients

  • 300 g all-purpose flour
  • 25 g cornstarch
  • ½ tsp baking soda
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • ½ tsp salt (skip it if you use salted butter)

Wet and rich ingredients

  • 113 g unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 105 g neutral vegetable oil (canola works well)
  • 332 g granulated white sugar
  • 3 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 ¼ tbsp vanilla extract
  • 1 tsp white vinegar
  • 337 g buttermilk, room temperature

Vanilla buttercream

  • 340 g softened butter
  • 375 g powdered sugar
  • 1½ tsp vanilla extract
  • 1½ tbsp milk (or thick cream)

Instructions

Set the stage.

  1. Heat the oven to 165 °C (329 °F) with the fan on. Without a fan setting, use 175 °C (347 °F). Then grease and line two deep 8-inch (20 cm) round pans.

Whisk the dry team.

  1. Whisk the flour, cornstarch, baking soda, baking powder and salt together in a bowl. Set it aside.

Cream the butter, oil and sugar.

  1. Beat the room-temperature butter, oil and granulated sugar until the mixture looks light and creamy.

Bring in the eggs.

  1. Beat in the eggs one at a time. Then mix in the vanilla extract and white vinegar.

Alternate flour and buttermilk.

  1. Add the dry mixture and the buttermilk in turns, starting and ending with the dry mixture. Stir only until everything just comes together, so the crumb stays tender.

Bake.

  1. Divide the batter between the pans and bake for about 30 to 35 minutes. Start checking at 30 minutes: the cakes are done when a toothpick in the center comes out clean.

Cool completely.

  1. Let the layers cool all the way before you frost them. A warm cake melts buttercream.

Whip the buttercream.

  1. Beat the softened butter until creamy. Add the powdered sugar, vanilla extract and milk, then beat until smooth and fluffy.

Stack, frost and sprinkle.

  1. Spread a generous layer of buttercream on the first layer and top it with the second. Cover the top and sides, then add sprinkles if you like.
  • Author: Sophia

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